Humanism and America : Essays on the outlook of modern civilisation by Foerster

"Humanism and America" by Norman Foerster is an edited collection of essays written in the early 20th century. It argues for a disciplined, classical humanism as a corrective to modern scepticism, scientism, and cultural disarray, especially in the United States. The volume surveys ethics, religion, literature, the arts, and education through contributions from leading critics and scholars. The opening of the collection presents a preface that diagnoses a modern “headache” of noise, disillusion, and naturism, and proposes humanism—defined by clear standards and a firm distinction between man, nature, and the divine—as a restorative discipline. The editor situates American humanism chiefly in the work of Irving Babbitt and Paul Elmer More, rebuts charges that humanists are academic, un-American, reactionary, or puritanical, and sets the book’s aim: to clarify terms, restore standards, and address contemporary life across the arts and public discourse. The first essay, by Louis Trenchard More, restricts true science to quantitative laws about the objective world, exposes the overreach of pseudo-sciences like psychology and sociology, retraces the historical split between objective method and subjective life from Galileo, Descartes, and Newton, and criticizes modern hypotheses (æthers, electrons, relativity, quanta) when treated as metaphysical truth. The next essay, by Irving Babbitt, defines humanism as allegiance to the law of measure, decorum, and poise—distinct from humanitarian sentiment—and argues for a stable centre in human nature, drawing parallels with Confucian thought, acknowledging religion’s support, and grounding ethics in a higher will that disciplines temperament. Together, these opening sections set the terms and program: replacing relativism and scientism with standards rooted in character, discrimination, and measure. (This is an automatically generated summary.)

Read or download for free

For an overview of the different reading options, see our Reading Guide

Reading Options Url Size
Read now! https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/78119.html.images 656 kB
EPUB3 (E-readers incl. Send-to-Kindle) https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/78119.epub3.images 435 kB
EPUB (older E-readers) https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/78119.epub.images 436 kB
EPUB (no images, older E-readers) https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/78119.epub.noimages 346 kB
Kindle https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/78119.kf8.images 576 kB
older Kindles https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/78119.kindle.images 535 kB
Plain Text UTF-8 https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/78119.txt.utf-8 589 kB
Download HTML (zip) https://www.gutenberg.org/cache/epub/78119/pg78119-h.zip 353 kB
There may be more files related to this item.

About this eBook

Editor Foerster, Norman, 1887-1972
LoC No. 30006560
Title Humanism and America : Essays on the outlook of modern civilisation
Original Publication New York: Farrar and Rinehart, 1930.
Contents Preface, by Norman Foerster -- The pretensions of science, by Louis Trenchard More -- Humanism: an essay at definition, by Irving Babbitt -- The humility of common sense, by Paul Elmer More -- The pride of modernity, by G. R. Elliott -- Religion without humanism, by T. S. Eliot -- The plight of our arts, by Frank Jewett Mather, Jr. -- The dilemma of modern tragedy, by Alan Reynolds Thompson -- An American tragedy, by Robert Shafer -- Pandora's box in American fiction, by Harry Hayden Clark -- Dionysus in dismay, by Stanley P. Chase -- Our critical spokesmen, by Gorham B. Munson -- Behaviour and continuity, by Bernard Bandler, II -- The well of discipline, by Sherlock Bronson Gass -- Courage and education, by Richard Lindley Brown -- A list of [humanistic] books published since 1900.
Credits Sean – @parchmentglow
Language English
LoC Class B: Philosophy, Psychology, Religion
Subject Philosophy, Modern
Subject Literature -- Philosophy
Subject Humanism
Subject United States -- Civilization -- 20th century
Category Text
EBook-No. 78119
Release Date
Copyright Status Public domain in the USA.
Downloads 5373 downloads in the last 30 days.
Project Gutenberg eBooks are always free!